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MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960

Orbit data source: Space-Track

MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960 is a payload satellite in HEO that was launched on Wed, 24 Sep 1997 UTC via an MOLNIYA 8K78M launch vehicle from the Plesetsk Missile And Space Complex (PKMTR). Payload-class satellites include a variety of spacecraft equipped with specific instruments for various scientific and technological missions. These include communications satellites like Starlink; space stations such as the ISS; scientific satellites like the Hubble; Earth observation satellites from companies like Planet Labs, Umbra, and HawkEye 360; GPS; miniature CubeSats for education and research; and military/defense satellites.

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Identifier
24960, 1997-054A
Orbit
HEO
Last TLE update
15 hours ago
Origin
Manufacturer
NPO PM
Mission
Defense Communications
Bus & Motor
MOLNIYA-1T, Unknown motor
Mass
1,670 kg wet, ~1,620 kg dry
Launch date (UTC)
1997-09-24 (28 years ago)
Launch vehicle
MOLNIYA 8K78M
Launch site
Plesetsk Missile And Space Complex (PKMTR)
Object type
Payload
Rocket body
Debris
Shape & HBR
Cyl + Cone + 6 Pan, 8.6 m
Radar Cross Section
15.107 m², Large (>1 m²)

Expand to show TLE details & history

TLE from 15 hours ago
0 MOLNIYA 1-90
1 24960U 97054A   25156.22690597 -.00000092  00000-0  12033-2 0  9998
2 24960  64.3806 281.4418 6015410 286.5646  18.2943  3.18687744242544
Epoch: 2025-06-05T05:26Z
TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2025-06-05T05:26:44.675Z)
Latitude
-0.00002°
Longitude
-54.17678°
Altitude
4,250.221 km
Speed
7.388 km/s
True Right ascension
18h 45m 37s
True Declination
0° 00' 00"
Sunlit
Object was in full shadow at epoch
Visualization orbit readout
Latitude
-63.78879°
Longitude
-158.73061°
Altitude
1,654.115 km
Speed
8.889 km/s
Apparent Right ascension
15h 31m 16s
Apparent Declination
-62° 19' 12"
Sunlit
Object is in daylight
Visualization observer readout
Local Sidereal Time
05:59:09
Azimuth
147.648° SSE
Elevation
-58.526°
Doppler factor
1
Orbital elements
Apogee altitude
24,859.268 km
Perigee altitude
1,393.643 km
Semi-major axis
19,504.593 km
Eccentricity
0.60154
Inclination
64.3806°
RAAN
281.4418°
Arg. of periapsis
286.5646°
True anomaly
Unknown
Mean anomaly
18.2943°
Eccentric anomaly
Unknown
Mean motion
0.79678 °/min
Orbital period
451.82 mins
BSTAR
0.0012033
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Other satellites on launch #54 in the year 1997 (1997-09-24 UTC)

MOLNIYA 1-90 Visibility forecast

Observer location: undefined°, undefined°

Span
Click to sort rows by Start time (UTC) header in descending order
Start Az.
Max El. time (UTC)
Max El. Az.
Max El.
End time (UTC)
End Az.
158 mins2025-06-05 22:39:38.921Z337.129° NNW2025-06-05 23:57:38.921Z325.299° NNW16.336°2025-06-06 01:17:38.921Z309.41° NW
86 mins2025-06-06 04:55:38.921Z47.4° ENE2025-06-06 05:30:38.921Z32.974° NE12.627°2025-06-06 06:21:38.921Z22.132° NNE
377 mins2025-06-06 11:40:38.921Z240.779° WSW2025-06-06 12:35:38.921Z321.191° NNW42.1°2025-06-06 17:57:38.921Z125.864° SE
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