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MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960

Orbit data source: Space-Track

MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960 is a payload satellite owned by VKS RVSN (CIS) in HEO that was launched on Wed, 24 Sep 1997 UTC via an MOLNIYA 8K78M launch vehicle from the Plesetsk Missile And Space Complex (PKMTR). Payload-class satellites include a variety of spacecraft equipped with specific instruments for various scientific and technological missions. These include communications satellites like Starlink; space stations such as the ISS; scientific satellites like the Hubble; Earth observation satellites from companies like Planet Labs, Umbra, and HawkEye 360; GPS; miniature CubeSats for education and research; and military/defense satellites.

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https://www.satcat.com/sats-embedded/24960?theme=dark&initialShowStats=false

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Identifier

24960, 1997-054A

Orbit

HEO

Country

CIS

Related business

Russian Space Forces (RU)

Manufacturer

NPO PM

Mission

Defense Communications

Bus & Motor

MOLNIYA-1T, Unknown motor

Mass

1,670 kg wet, ~1,620 kg dry

Launch date (UTC)

1997-09-24 (29 years ago)

Launch vehicle

MOLNIYA 8K78M

Launch site

Plesetsk Missile And Space Complex (PKMTR)

Object type

Payload

Rocket body

Debris

Shape & HBR

Cyl + Cone + 6 Pan, 4.3 m

Radar Cross Section

15.107 m², Large (>1 m²)

Expand to show TLE details & history
Last TLE update: 1 day ago

TLE from 1 day ago

0 MOLNIYA 1-90
1 24960U 97054A   26093.09020775  .00000087  00000-0  16432-1 0  9998
2 24960  64.3948 218.5193 5903243 281.6345  21.0413  3.18688503252160

Epoch: 2026-04-03T02:09Z

TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2026-04-03T02:09:53.949Z)

Latitude

0.00029°

Longitude

-5.40944°

Altitude

4,984.092 km

Speed

7.052 km/s

True Right ascension

14h 33m 58s

True Declination

0° 00' 01"

Sunlit

Object was in full shadow at epoch

Visualization orbit readout

Latitude

Unknown

Longitude

Unknown

Altitude

Unknown

Speed

Unknown

Apparent Right ascension

Unknown

Apparent Declination

Unknown

Sunlit

N/A

Visualization observer readout

Local Sidereal Time

19:51:40

Azimuth

Unknown

Elevation

Unknown

Doppler factor

Unknown

Orbital elements

Apogee altitude

24,640.487 km

Perigee altitude

1,612.42 km

Semi-major axis

19,504.59 km

Eccentricity

0.59032

Inclination

64.3948°

RAAN

218.5193°

Arg. of periapsis

281.6345°

True anomaly

78.33588°

Mean anomaly

21.0413°

Eccentric anomaly

44.92759°

Mean motion

0.79678 °/min

Orbital period

451.82 mins

BSTAR

0.016432

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Other satellites on launch #54 in the year 1997 (1997-09-24 UTC)

SL-6 R/B(2), 24963 (Decayed)

SL-6 R/B(1), 24961 (Decayed)

SL-6 PLAT, 24962 (Decayed)

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MOLNIYA 1-90 Visibility forecast

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Span	Click to sort rows by Start time (UTC) header in descending order	Start Az.	Max El. time (UTC)	Max El. Az.	Max El.	End time (UTC)	End Az.
335 mins	2026-04-04 16:43:32.850Z	309.234° NW	2026-04-04 20:50:32.850Z	288.333° WNW	41.231°	2026-04-04 22:18:32.850Z	207.714° SW
271 mins	2026-04-05 06:54:32.850Z	139.317° SSE	2026-04-05 07:38:32.850Z	71.072° E	35.921°	2026-04-05 11:25:32.850Z	42.428° NE

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Co-orbital & Co-planar RSOs

Thresholds — Semi-major Axis: ±100 km, RAAN: ±3°, Inclination: ±5°
TCA is derived from TLE conjunctions

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Click to sort rows by RSO header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Country header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Type header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Inclination Δ header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by RAAN Δ header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Coplanar Angle header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by SMA Δ header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by Orbital period header in ascending order	Click to sort rows by <5km Md TCA header in descending order

CAUTION: Conjunctions in this section are generated from low-fidelity TLE screenings

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Check out MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960 on other resources

View MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960 on NASA - NSSDCA Website

View MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960 on Heavens-Above

View MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960 on Keep Track

View MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960 on Celestrak

View MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960 on Gunter's Space Page

Satcat and Kayhan Space are not affiliated with NASA, Celestrak, Heavens-Above, Keep Track, or Gunter's Space Page.

MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960

Orbit data source: Space-Track

Expand to show TLE details & historyLast TLE update: 1 day ago

TLE from 1 day ago

TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2026-04-03T02:09:53.949Z)

Visualization orbit readout

Visualization observer readout

Orbital elements

Other satellites on launch #54 in the year 1997 (1997-09-24 UTC)

MOLNIYA 1-90 Visibility forecast

Co-orbital & Co-planar RSOs

Check out MOLNIYA 1-90, 24960 on other resources

Documentation

Expand to show TLE details & history
Last TLE update: 1 day ago