CSS (TIANHE-1), 48274

Orbit data source: Space-Track

The Chinese Space Station (CSS), known as Tiangong or "Heavenly Palace," is China's independently developed space station that represents a significant step in China’s space exploration capabilities. Launched in phases starting with the Tianhe module in 2021, the station operates in low Earth orbit (LEO). It aims to support a variety of scientific experiments in fields such as space medicine, astronomy, and technology development.

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Identifier
48274, 2021-035A
Orbit
LEO
Last TLE update
13 hours ago
Origin
Manufacturer
CAST
Mission
Operational Civil Spaceship
Bus & Motor
TIANHE, Unknown motor
Mass
22,500 kg wet, ~20,838 kg dry
Launch date (UTC)
2021-04-29 (4 years ago)
Launch vehicle
CHANG ZHENG 5B
Launch site
Wenchang Satellite Launch Center (WSC)
Object type
Payload
Rocket body
Debris
Shape & HBR
Step Cyl + 2 Pan, 30 m
Radar Cross Section
85.800 m², Large (>1 m²)

Expand to show TLE details & history

TLE from 13 hours ago
0 CSS (TIANHE-1)
1 48274U 21035A   25166.07896426  .00025824  00000-0  32749-3 0  9997
2 48274  41.4648  33.4553 0003745  94.4178 265.7088 15.58844724235823
Epoch: 2025-06-15T01:53Z
TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2025-06-15T01:53:42.512Z)
Latitude
Longitude
101.41895°
Altitude
390.789 km
Speed
7.678 km/s
True Right ascension
02h 13m 49s
True Declination
0° 00' 00"
Sunlit
Object was in daylight at epoch
Visualization orbit readout
Latitude
7.32088°
Longitude
-90.1876°
Altitude
389.017 km
Speed
7.68 km/s
Apparent Right ascension
13h 28m 57s
Apparent Declination
-15° 28' 21"
Sunlit
Object is in full shadow
Visualization observer readout
Local Sidereal Time
01:31:05
Azimuth
1.243° NNE
Elevation
-65.552°
Doppler factor
1
Orbital elements
Apogee altitude
395.767 km
Perigee altitude
390.695 km
Semi-major axis
6,771.368 km
Eccentricity
0.00037
Inclination
41.4648°
RAAN
33.4553°
Arg. of periapsis
94.4178°
True anomaly
Unknown
Mean anomaly
265.7088°
Eccentric anomaly
Unknown
Mean motion
3.89519 °/min
Orbital period
92.42 mins
BSTAR
0.00032749
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Other satellites on launch #35 in the year 2021 (2021-04-29 UTC)

CSS (TIANHE-1) Visibility forecast

Observer location: undefined°, undefined°

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Start Az.
Max El. time (UTC)
Max El. Az.
Max El.
End time (UTC)
End Az.
5 mins2025-06-15 19:02:59.156Z224.796° SW2025-06-15 19:04:59.156Z165.449° S34.801°2025-06-15 19:07:59.156Z84.527° E
5 mins2025-06-15 20:39:59.156Z272.779° WNW2025-06-15 20:41:59.156Z343.87° N42.937°2025-06-15 20:44:59.156Z77.773° E
4 mins2025-06-15 22:17:59.156Z287.537° WNW2025-06-15 22:18:59.156Z322.087° NNW44.207°2025-06-15 22:21:59.156Z98.662° ESE
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