CSS (TIANHE-1), 48274

Orbit data source: Space-Track

The Chinese Space Station (CSS), known as Tiangong or "Heavenly Palace," is China's independently developed space station that represents a significant step in China’s space exploration capabilities. Launched in phases starting with the Tianhe module in 2021, the station operates in low Earth orbit (LEO). It aims to support a variety of scientific experiments in fields such as space medicine, astronomy, and technology development.

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Identifier
48274, 2021-035A
Orbit
LEO
Last TLE update
8 hours ago
Origin
Manufacturer
CAST
Mission
Operational Civil Spaceship
Bus & Motor
TIANHE, Unknown motor
Mass
22,500 kg wet, ~20,838 kg dry
Launch date (UTC)
2021-04-29 (4 years ago)
Launch vehicle
CHANG ZHENG 5B
Launch site
Wenchang Satellite Launch Center (WSC)
Object type
Payload
Rocket body
Debris
Shape & HBR
Step Cyl + 2 Pan, 30 m
Radar Cross Section
85.800 m², Large (>1 m²)

Expand to show TLE details & history

TLE from 8 hours ago
0 CSS (TIANHE-1)
1 48274U 21035A   25186.38481629  .00021897  00000-0  28947-3 0  9999
2 48274  41.4651 270.1895 0013324 224.6234 135.3532 15.57719524238995
Epoch: 2025-07-05T09:14Z
TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2025-07-05T09:14:08.127Z)
Latitude
-0°
Longitude
-151.96799°
Altitude
400.283 km
Speed
7.669 km/s
True Right ascension
18h 00m 45s
True Declination
0° 00' 00"
Sunlit
Object was in full shadow at epoch
Visualization orbit readout
Latitude
39.5233°
Longitude
-42.22002°
Altitude
400.95 km
Speed
7.673 km/s
Apparent Right ascension
21h 32m 24s
Apparent Declination
2° 30' 43"
Sunlit
Object is in daylight
Visualization observer readout
Local Sidereal Time
05:18:30
Azimuth
289.692° WNW
Elevation
-18.305°
Doppler factor
1
Orbital elements
Apogee altitude
405.516 km
Perigee altitude
387.463 km
Semi-major axis
6,774.627 km
Eccentricity
0.00133
Inclination
41.4651°
RAAN
270.1895°
Arg. of periapsis
224.6234°
True anomaly
Unknown
Mean anomaly
135.3532°
Eccentric anomaly
Unknown
Mean motion
3.89238 °/min
Orbital period
92.49 mins
BSTAR
0.00028947
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Other satellites on launch #35 in the year 2021 (2021-04-29 UTC)

CSS (TIANHE-1) Visibility forecast

Observer location: undefined°, undefined°

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Start Az.
Max El. time (UTC)
Max El. Az.
Max El.
End time (UTC)
End Az.
4 mins2025-07-06 08:31:08.525Z197.056° SSW2025-07-06 08:33:08.525Z155.115° SSE19.82°2025-07-06 08:35:08.525Z107.704° ESE
5 mins2025-07-06 10:08:08.525Z251.037° W2025-07-06 10:10:08.525Z158.273° S44.721°2025-07-06 10:13:08.525Z77.892° E
5 mins2025-07-06 11:45:08.525Z282.879° WNW2025-07-06 11:47:08.525Z343.659° N41.851°2025-07-06 11:50:08.525Z84.135° E
4 mins2025-07-06 13:23:08.525Z268.247° W2025-07-06 13:24:08.525Z226.281° WSW40.841°2025-07-06 13:27:08.525Z118.681° SE
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