COSMOS 2251 DEB, 37278
Orbit data source: Space-Track
COSMOS 2251 DEB, 37278 is space debris in LEO originally from a launch on Wed, 16 Jun 1993 UTC launched from the Plesetsk Missile And Space Complex (PKMTR). The debris from Iridium 33, an American commercial communications satellite, has been tracked extensively since its accidental collision with the defunct Russian satellite Cosmos 2251 in 2009. This event, occurring at high speed in low Earth orbit (LEO), generated thousands of pieces of space debris, significantly increasing the risk of further collisions. The Iridium 33 debris cloud has impacted space traffic management and orbital debris mitigation strategies, making it a subject of ongoing study in space situational awareness.
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37278 intel report (Beta)
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Identifier
Orbit
Country
CISRelated business
Manufacturer
Unknown
Mission
Spacecraft
Bus & Motor
Unknown
Mass
Unknown
Launch date (UTC)
Launch vehicle
Unknown
Launch site
Object type
Shape & HBR
Unknown shape, 0.1 m
Radar Cross Section
Small (<0.1 m²)
Expand to show TLE details & historyLast TLE update: 3 weeks ago
TLE from 3 weeks ago
0 COSMOS 2251 DEB
1 37278U 93036BHS 26112.34605590 .00001480 00000-0 49662-3 0 9995
2 37278 73.7874 113.5122 0300383 273.0872 149.2392 14.15754660656776Epoch: 2026-04-22T08:18Z
TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2026-04-22T08:18:19.229Z)
Latitude
59.78894°
Longitude
168.31195°
Altitude
1,037.51 km
Speed
7.242 km/s
True Right ascension
09h 33m 12s
True Declination
59° 38' 41"
Sunlit
Visualization orbit readout
Latitude
Unknown
Longitude
Unknown
Altitude
Unknown
Speed
Unknown
Apparent Right ascension
Unknown
Apparent Declination
Unknown
Sunlit
Visualization observer readout
Local Sidereal Time
13:27:52
Azimuth
Unknown
Elevation
Unknown
Doppler factor
Unknown
Orbital elements
Apogee altitude
1,054.153 km
Perigee altitude
620.668 km
Semi-major axis
7,215.548 km
Eccentricity
0.03004
Inclination
73.7874°
RAAN
113.5122°
Arg. of periapsis
273.0872°
True anomaly
150.94435°
Mean anomaly
149.2392°
Eccentric anomaly
150.0972°
Mean motion
3.54111 °/min
Orbital period
101.66 mins
BSTAR
0.00049662
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Other satellites on launch #36 in the year 1993 (1993-06-16 UTC)
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You can import UDL-sourced sensor .json files into the Sandbox to generate a visibility chart that accounts for multi-vendor sensor geometry.COSMOS 2251 DEB Visibility forecast
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Span | Click to sort rows by Start time (UTC) header in descending order | Start Az. | Max El. time (UTC) | Max El. Az. | Max El. | End time (UTC) | End Az. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 mins | 2026-05-11 07:03:18.701Z | 359.513° N | 2026-05-11 07:08:18.701Z | 59.034° ENE | 28.023° | 2026-05-11 07:12:18.701Z | 116.788° SE |
| 8 mins | 2026-05-11 08:48:18.701Z | 315.398° NNW | 2026-05-11 08:52:18.701Z | 254.123° W | 29.686° | 2026-05-11 08:56:18.701Z | 199.679° SSW |
| 5 mins | 2026-05-11 20:12:18.701Z | 112.978° SE | 2026-05-11 20:14:18.701Z | 92.63° ESE | 15.847° | 2026-05-11 20:17:18.701Z | 63.626° ENE |
| 11 mins | 2026-05-11 21:52:18.701Z | 202.655° SW | 2026-05-11 21:57:18.701Z | 309.518° NW | 44.662° | 2026-05-11 22:03:18.701Z | 17.177° NNE |
| 6 mins | 2026-05-11 23:39:18.701Z | 283.112° WNW | 2026-05-11 23:42:18.701Z | 312.699° NW | 15.47° | 2026-05-11 23:45:18.701Z | 340.675° N |
Co-orbital & Co-planar RSOs
Thresholds — Semi-major Axis: ±100 km, RAAN: ±3°, Inclination: ±5°
TCA is derived from TLE conjunctions
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CAUTION: Conjunctions in this section are generated from low-fidelity TLE screenings
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