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TIROS 9, 978

Orbit data source: Space-Track

TIROS 9, 978 is a payload satellite owned by GSFC (US) in SSO that was launched on Fri, 22 Jan 1965 UTC via a THOR DELTA C launch vehicle from the Air Force Eastern Test Range (AFETR). Payload-class satellites include a variety of spacecraft equipped with specific instruments for various scientific and technological missions. These include communications satellites like Starlink; space stations such as the ISS; scientific satellites like the Hubble; Earth observation satellites from companies like Planet Labs, Umbra, and HawkEye 360; GPS; miniature CubeSats for education and research; and military/defense satellites.

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<iframe src="https://www.satcat.com/sats-embedded/978?theme=dark&initialShowStats=false" width="600" height="400" frameborder="0" title="Kayhan Space Satcat Satellite Viewer"></iframe>

Iframe URL

https://www.satcat.com/sats-embedded/978?theme=dark&initialShowStats=false

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ISO8601 Format

Identifier

978, 1965-004A

Orbit

SSO

Last TLE update

12 hours ago

Origin

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) (US)

Manufacturer

RCA/East Windsor

Mission

Non-operational Civil Weather

Bus & Motor

TIROS I, Unknown motor

Mass

138 kg wet, 138 kg dry

Launch date (UTC)

1965-01-22 (60 years ago)

Launch vehicle

THOR DELTA C

Launch site

Air Force Eastern Test Range (AFETR)

Object type

Payload

Rocket body

Debris

Shape & HBR

Cyl, 1.07 m

Radar Cross Section

0.920 m², Medium (>0.1 m² and < 1m²)

Expand to show TLE details & history

TLE from 12 hours ago

0 TIROS 9
1 00978U 65004A   25186.42340206 -.00000019  00000-0 -15008-4 0  9992
2 00978  96.4005 139.9476 1159047  64.7925 306.8723 12.11109265669636

Epoch: 2025-07-05T10:09Z

TLE epoch observation values (Epoch: 2025-07-05T10:09:41.937Z)

Latitude

-0.0001°

Longitude

63.86122°

Altitude

1,153.319 km

Speed

7.492 km/s

True Right ascension

09h 19m 47s

True Declination

0° 00' 00"

Sunlit

Object was in daylight at epoch

Visualization orbit readout

Latitude

44.59916°

Longitude

57.80403°

Altitude

749.189 km

Speed

7.889 km/s

Apparent Right ascension

03h 58m 43s

Apparent Declination

28° 41' 40"

Sunlit

Object is in daylight

Visualization observer readout

Local Sidereal Time

10:11:53

Azimuth

294.579° NW

Elevation

15.633°

Doppler factor

Orbital elements

Apogee altitude

2,556.849 km

Perigee altitude

700.764 km

Semi-major axis

8,006.944 km

Eccentricity

0.1159

Inclination

96.4005°

RAAN

139.9476°

Arg. of periapsis

64.7925°

True anomaly

Unknown

Mean anomaly

306.8723°

Eccentric anomaly

Unknown

Mean motion

3.0293 °/min

Orbital period

118.84 mins

BSTAR

-0.000015008

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Other satellites on launch #4 in the year 1965 (1965-01-22 UTC)

TIROS 9 Visibility forecast

Observer location: undefined°, undefined°

Span	Click to sort rows by Start time (UTC) header in descending order	Start Az.	Max El. time (UTC)	Max El. Az.	Max El.	End time (UTC)	End Az.
12 mins	2025-07-06 08:32:43.510Z	43.274° NE	2025-07-06 08:37:43.510Z	103.409° ESE	28.649°	2025-07-06 08:44:43.510Z	155.399° SSE
12 mins	2025-07-06 10:30:43.510Z	344.31° N	2025-07-06 10:34:43.510Z	286.309° WNW	34.814°	2025-07-06 10:42:43.510Z	219.255° SW
6 mins	2025-07-06 20:00:43.510Z	116.159° SE	2025-07-06 20:03:43.510Z	69.059° E	22.759°	2025-07-06 20:06:43.510Z	21.955° NNE
6 mins	2025-07-06 21:58:43.510Z	225.093° WSW	2025-07-06 22:01:43.510Z	272.348° WNW	21.5°	2025-07-06 22:04:43.510Z	316.217° NNW

Authenticating...

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Check out TIROS 9, 978 on other resources

View TIROS 9, 978 on NASA - NSSDCA Website

View TIROS 9, 978 on Heavens-Above

View TIROS 9, 978 on Keep Track

View TIROS 9, 978 on Celestrak

View TIROS 9, 978 on Gunter's Space Page

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